If you spend any amount of time online, chances are that you have passwords to remember. Logging into your bank account requires a password, posting into a forum or facebook requires an account which in turn requires a password, and so on.
At any given time your mind has to keep track of between five and ten different passwords on average. This can be a source of frustration. You probably know that you should use different passwords every time, and that they should be hard to guess, but unless you’re using a password manager already, that is hard to do.
In this situation you may end up using the same or similar password every time, regardless of the importance of the information you are trying to protect. This is a non issue for many websites, but I guess you would be frustrated knowing that your bank account is open to everyone, yet this could happen. Someone could guess your password in a matter of minutes and then use it for every site where you have an account. It doesn’t happen every day but it’s not so hard to do. You have been warned.
What a password manager is
A password manager is a program that keeps track of passwords for you. For every account that you have, it can store login and password information so you don’t have to remember them. It can also generate, save and fill random passwords for new accounts automatically, thus simplifying the whole process.
The biggest advantage of using a password manager is that it does all the work for you. This process is also very secure as all passwords are random and can contain special symbols, digits and numbers.
The only negative side of using a password manager is that you have to protect its access. Indeed anyone who has access to your computer could steal all your passwords by gaining access to the password manager. This is rarely a issue as your password manager is protected by a password itself. Just keep your eyes opened if you’re working on a public computer.
Password manager programs for windows
Below are some of the password manager programs that works on windows:
- KeePass. This program is both free and open source, and works on many platforms including windows, mac, linux and iphone.
- HandyPassword. This software works with internet explorer and firefox, and offers a wide range of features, however it is not free like keypass.
- RoboForm. Roboform is another full featured password manager for windows. There’s a free version available, but it’s limited and you’d probably want to use the full version anyway.
I don’t use windows so feel free to suggest other password manager systems in the comments.
Password manager programs for mac os x
If you are using mac os x, there are some programs that you can choose from. Here are my favorites:
- KeePass. This program is both free and open source, and works on many platforms including windows, mac, linux and iphone.
- 1 Password. This is the program that I personally use, and it’s probably the most used by mac users. It’s full featured and it also works on chrome, but it costs money.
Linux
If you’re using linux, KeePass is probably the best choice, but feel free to leave a comment if you know of any other password manager programs for linux.
Conclusion
Using a password manager is one of those things that once you start using, you’ll never want to go back. I highly recommend that you take some time and try some of these programs as soon as possible, as they can make a big difference in the long term.
As usual, if you have any feedback or recommendation, feel free to leave a comment.
I agree that storing X number of passwords can be annoying, however I instead remember only one thing, an algorithm to calculate all my passwords. An example of such an algorithm could be as follows:
You could take the name of application and name of the category it falls into. So for example FACEBOOK and ONLINE. Calculate the sum of characters of the two words Facebook = 8 and Online = 6, sum = 14. The to create your password take the final 3 character of each word and add the sum. ookine14.
This is a pretty simple algorithm which creates fairly strong passwords in my opinion.
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Sounds interesting and portable. The only drawback I can think of is when you are assigned password from someone else, that way you need to store them somehow.
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Hackers can use your algorithms to crack your password. All the standard procedures should be avoid.
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I find LastPass to be a great password manager – free with no limit to the number of passwords you can save (the free Roboform option limits you to around 10). I use it on Firefox and Chrome and it syncs pretty seamlessly between the two.
Another tip I came across was to shift keys to the left or right when typing your password, eg ‘password1’ would become ‘[sddepf2’ (if you shift to the right). Pretty simple.
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Didn’t know about LastPass, looks like there are a lot of tools available.
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An absolute no-brainer but one that many, many people don’t use because they use the same password everywhere…..Gosh it’s such a pain to lose passwords. It’s like back-up. Backup often and backup everything! Makes your life very simple :)!
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Sorry for double comments Oscar…by the way on the Mac OS, Keychain Access which is innate to mac itself, is the best. And you can back it up too :)!
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Yes but it doesn’t have browser integration as far as I know.
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Oscar, do you really want browser integration online for your passwords though? :)!!!
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My biggest concern about using a password manager is that I use different PCs with different OSs and an offline solution, while often useful) is not very handy in my case.
Have you got any suggestions for methods safer than using some web tool like google notebook?
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I sync between multiple computers using dropbox, which is free. If you only use mac and windows there’s a beta of 1 password for windows available. I don’t know if KeePass syncs between accounts, but you might want to check it out.
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Thanks for the tip! I believe I’ll find myself fighting (as always) with my company’s aggressive firewall, but it’s worth a try. :)
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You can carry portable version of Keepass which does not require any installation on USB drive. If you are allowed to install software than just carry the database.
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Best password manager IMO is Passpack. It’s web-based but there is a PC app. www.passpack.com
Good post Oscar, you reminded me to change my password ;)
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Ys, definitely change them every once in a while ;)
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OH How helpful!
Password manager is being downloaded right now as we speak. Right now I’m doing it oldschool—pencil and paper baby.
All my passwords are written on paper… I should probably keep up with the times..
Thanks for the helpful tool Oscar!
—Parker
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Well, at least you’ll save some typing, and password loggers will be inefficient ;)
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Keepass is a great password manager. Unlike web based password managers all your passwords are stored locally. Even if somebody steals your database it would take billions of calculations to crack the database. Probably its not possible (Never say never). It is not common. Keepass runs on all systems. You can carry portable version of Keepass, which runs without any installation, on USB.
The only problem is if you lose the database or its login password then you are doomed.
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Yes, but we all do backups right? Thanks for your comments Donniezazen.
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Have to say that LastPass is the best. Its also free unlike Roboform and its Form Filler too works great for me.
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Thanks for the contribution Rajiv
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Hi,you can try to use LoginTrap(http://www.protemac.com/).It’s tool can capture every login events. And you’ll can see what he do.. It must be helpful to you.)
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Hi,you can try to use LoginTrap(http://www.protemac.com/).It’s tool can capture every login events And you’ll can see what he do.It must be helpful to you.)
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