Mind maps are one of the best tools available for learning new topics and brainstorming ideas. You can learn in a few minutes what would have taken you hours through traditional studying systems.
I’ve successfully used mind maps for studying advanced programming topics, getting articles ideas, and everyday things like making the grocery list. Even this article was sketched using a mind map.
What mind maps are, and why they work
In simple terms, a mind map is a diagram made of words and images arranged around a central concept or idea.
The reason mind maps work so well is that they allow you to express your ideas better through the use of images and connections.
It is said that images are worth thousands of words. I’d also say that connecting ideas through images and word is the essence of learning. After all, that’s how our brain works internally.
It’s unfortunate that our brain still thinks that we are living in the savana with tigers and lions as our neighborhood, but that’s one of the reasons why using images for learning is so effective. Our brain uses more resources for remembering images and connections because that’s how we evolved.
Next time you’re trying to remember something, try drawing a tiger aside, and see if it helps.
Different mind maps, different purposes
Before talking about how to create your own mind maps, I’d like to show you a few scenarios where mind maps are currently being used successfully.
organizing ideas
Mind maps are a tremendous tool for organizing your ideas or other people’s ideas. They also force you to find connections between elements and thus reinforcing your learning.
remembering things
Remembering things is probably the most common use of mind maps. From studying difficult topics to remembering dates and rules, mind maps can definitely help with that.
P.S. I also suggest the use of supermemo if you are trying to memorize lots of things like a foreign language.
brainstorming ideas
I often use mind maps for brainstorming article ideas or even business ideas. Every time you draw a new connection it’s a challenge for my brain to come up with new ideas.
teaching
Teaching is also an area where mind maps are effective, as drawing images and connections is usually more interesting than using simple words from a student perspective.
making choices
Mind maps can be useful for making choices and brainstorming different scenarios.
How to create your own mind maps
Making mind maps is easy and everyone can do it. Below are some tips for getting you started.
- Start from a central image. Every mind map should start from a central idea or concept. The central image is the most important part of your mind map, and it’s worth spending some time on it
- Use images. Images can be remembered better than words. Use them as much as possible but make sure the intention is clear.
- Use colors. After images, colors are another great way to build emotions and create visual hierarchy.
- Use different styles. bold, italic, underline are al styles that you can use to reinforce your concepts.
- Use associations and hierarchy. The greatest benefits of mind maps is that you can use visual structures, so use them.
- Make art. Even if you think that you cannot draw, try to make your mind maps as beautiful as possible.
To reinforce your learning even more, you can redraw your mind maps at regular intervals. For example you can redraw them after 1 day, 3 days, 1 week, 1 month, and so on.
Mind maps examples
Below are some examples of beautiful mind maps that you can use for inspiration.
I welcome any question or clarification in the comments.











Now I am seeing tigers everywhere. They are burning bright, in the forest of the night.
I am a fan of mind maps, however, they do not completely go with my minimalist efforts. That is I don’t use other than a black pen for writing and drawing.
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Hey Tom, they may not be minimalist but they help a lot when I need to remember things or generate ideas.
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This post was mentioned on Twitter by oscardelben: New article: Hack your Learning With Mind Maps http://bit.ly/aApfin
I already know the mind map study system but I only used a few times, very long ago. Maybe it’s a good day to start using them again. Thanks for the tips, Oscar. :)
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You’re welcome Lari :)
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Some schools have adopted this practice. They are often called Thinking Maps. Really just another type of graphic organizer. Learning style influences effectiveness. Visual learners love these things.
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You are right Steve, I guess these are more effective for visual learners.
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I first read about concept/Mind map in one of the Scott Young’s blogpost. I does help a lot but takes too much of time to do. Read, write, draw and revise. Its good for long term fun learning.
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It’s good when you need to learn things. I’m not worried about spending some time if I would have to do it anyway. Actually it’s also very helpful for ideas generation, that’s how I use mind maps the most.
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I love mind maps. They took awhile to get used to, and get good at, but once you figure it out it’s very effective.
Have you tried FreeMind? It’s open source software from sourceforge that works great for it.
FreeMind
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Hey TJ, I’ll give it a go, thanks a lot.
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Hey Oscar,
I like using mind maps as well. I’ve been using MindMeister to create them online and share with some of my other blogging buddies when we’re collaborating on stuff, but I have a tough time keeping them organized ;)
I usually start off with a mind map just to get my thoughts in a loosely organized fashion, and then maybe this is just me, the process of taking that mind map and transferring it to a “properly organized” (for lack of a better word) outline really helps me make sense of things.
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Hey Sid, yes I think the actual process of doing it helps a lot. I don’t have organization problems because I’ve never really used them with other people.
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The use of mind mapping for learning has variable outcomes. Some love it and find it motivating (I do and so does my small son). Some really hate it, and I think it’s a pity that they are forced to do it, even when it doesn’t suit their thinking and learning style.
I’ve been mind mapping for more than 30 years, and nowadays use it more for planning, managing projects setting goals and analyzing business problems. So I just wanted to encourage mappers to take it beyond their study activities. If it suits your way of thinking, it can help you way beyond formal study.
Roy
(editor of WikIT the mind mapping wiki)
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Hey Roy, thanks a lot for leaving a comment here. To be honest I didn’t know that some people really hated mind maps, but thanks for the clarification. I too use mind mapping more for generating ideas and planning activities.
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Mind maps are awesome and I use them all the time. Someone that is forgotten though is the I once met 6 men technique…their names were what why when how where and who.
Before construction a mindmap draw up a quick table with the following headers, extract the key information then draw up the map.
Alternately the map can be just a brainstorming device too!
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Hey Amit, thanks for your advice!
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Thanks Oscar, I’ve just subscribed.
There’s pretty good software available for mindmaps: http://freemind.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/Main_Page
It’s written in Java so it’s cross-platform.
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Hey Jim, glad you subscribed. Every tuesday I write about learning topics. Thanks for your support.
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Really good article. everyone knows intuitively that mindmaps work. Humans aren’t designed to remember droll boring information like you say it has to be put in a form that we can digest. The Tiger idea is actually a really useful one. I might use that.
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Let me know if it works for you ;)
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http://mastery-journey.com/site/what-is-mind-mapping
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Mind maps are a great learning tool because they allow us to manage and process large amounts of information. By using visual maps, we can better and more quickly capture, consolidate, organize, and analyze information and knowledge, and enhance our ability to understand subjects, solve problems, and learn.
Visit www.ConciseLearning.com to learn more about how students can learn using visual maps.
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